Indian herbs add a delicious and unique flavor to homemade condiments like chutneys, pickles, and raitas. These condiments can vary in sweetness, sourness, and spice.
They can also be pounded and used as a seasoning in curries, stews, or soups. Using these spices can elevate your dishes, and it's easy to make at home.
Cilantro
Cilantro is a staple herb that is used across the globe in all sorts of recipes. It has a strong lemon and peppery flavor that some people love and others dislike.
It is also a cooling herb that helps with indigestion and stomach cramps. It is especially helpful for people who experience heartburn or gas after consuming spicy food.
Cilantro is a perennial herb that grows all year round. It is a staple in grocery stores and markets around the world, making it easy to incorporate into your meals.
Fennel
Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) is a perennial herb that can be found growing wild across the globe. Native to the Mediterranean region, it’s part of the Umbelliferae family and is related to parsley, carrots and dill.
This aromatic plant has many health benefits, including helping to regulate blood sugar levels, fight infections and promote heart, brain and digestive health. It’s also anti-inflammatory and a good source of antioxidants, which may help reduce the risk of cancer and other diseases.
The flavorful green fronds of the fennel plant can be used to add an herbal lift to herb salads, sprinkled on top of deviled eggs or mixed into soup. They’re a good way to get a little licorice-like flavor in your food without adding too much spice, especially when paired with other tender herbs like tarragon.
Coriander
Whether you're making a curry or a soup, adding coriander to your dish is a great way to add flavor. Its floral aroma and mellow flavor with a hint of citrus will delight your taste buds.
Ground coriander is used most often, but it can be bought as whole seeds and powder. When ground, it has a warm, nutty, spicy and citrusy flavor that works well with cumin, caraway or fennel.
Coriander is also rich in antioxidants, which fight free radicals that can damage your cells and cause cancer and heart disease. It also has anti-inflammatory and cholesterol-lowering properties.
Curry Leaves
Curry leaves are a key ingredient in many traditional Indian dishes. Their flavorful aroma is often reminiscent of a combination of citrus, anise, and nuttiness.
However, curry leaves can be difficult to find fresh in most grocery stores. They are more easily purchased from specialty Indian and world food markets, such as Patel Brothers or Kalustyan's.
Fortunately, there are plenty of alternative ingredients that can be used to substitute for curry leaves in homemade condiments. Bay leaves, lemon balm, and lime leaves are all great choices that will add their own distinct taste to your recipes.
Mace
Mace, also known as javithri, is a spice derived from the lacy red membrane that covers the nutmeg seed. It comes in both whole pieces and as a dried ground powder.
It’s easy to use and can be sprinkled on a variety of dishes and beverages in a similar fashion to nutmeg. It can add a flavorful touch to dishes that are savoury or sweet.
It’s best to use fresh, raw, whole mace instead of pre-ground. Pre-ground options tend to lose their potency and aren’t as fragrant as fresh, raw mace.
Asafetida
Besides its comforting onion-garlic flavor, asafetida is also known for its ability to aid digestion. It is a natural bloat reliever and can be used to make dahls or other vegetarian dishes easier on the stomach.
It’s easy to find at most Indian grocery stores or online. Powdered varieties often include other ingredients, such as wheat or rice powder, so read the label if you are gluten-sensitive.
Asafetida is made from the resin-like sap of a giant fennel-like plant called ferula assafoetida, which is native to Central Asia. It can be sold in ochre rock salt-like chunks or as a fine, pale-yellow powder.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which plant can heal wounds?
Plants are amazing creatures. They grow, they live, and they die. They make food, clean our air and water, and help keep us healthy. But plants also do more than that...they heal wounds.
Plants release molecules called phytochemicals when they are injured. These chemicals act as antioxidants, which protect cell membranes from damage and promote healing.
Phytochemicals found in plants include flavones (found in citrus fruits), terpenoids (present in mint leaves), and polyphenols (common in berries).
In addition to these protective compounds, plants contain proteins, vitamins, minerals, amino acids, fatty acids, and carbohydrates that support the body's natural processes of healing.
The best way to use plants to heal wounds is to consume them directly. However, there are ways to apply the power of plants to treat wounds without eating them.
First, soak a cotton ball in an extract from the St John's Wort herb. This product contains salicylic acid, which helps reduce inflammation.
Next, place the soaked cotton ball on the wound. Avoid applying the herb directly to open cuts, burns, or puncture wounds. If you feel any burning sensation, remove the herb immediately.
You may also find that placing a few drops of essential oil on the affected area promotes faster healing. Lavender essential oil reduces swelling and speed recovery; rosemary stimulates blood flow and increases circulation; peppermint relieves headaches and muscle aches.
If you want to try your hand at growing some of your medicinal herbs, here are some tips:
- Start with small pots, so you don't end up with too much of one particular type of plant.
- Grow several different types of herbs together. The same goes for flowers and vegetables. Mixing it up will ensure you get all the benefits of each plant.
- Use organic fertilizer if you're growing your herbs indoors. Non-organic fertilizers may be harmful to your health.
- Harvest regularly. You'll enjoy the freshness of homegrown herbs, but leave enough time between harvests to allow the soil to replenish itself.
- Be careful not to overwater your plants. Overly wet soil encourages mold growth, which isn't suitable for your herbs.
- Wash your hands after handling your herbs. You don't want to risk spreading bacteria onto your plants!
What herb heals all wounds?
The answer to this question varies depending on the type and severity of the wound.
The herb comfrey (also known as knitbone) has long been used for its healing properties, particularly for skin injuries such as cuts and bruises.
Studies suggest that comfrey contains allantoin, which helps speed up healing. Other herbs commonly used for healing wounds include calendula, plantain, and yarrow. These herbs help to reduce inflammation, stop bleeding and speed up the skin's healing process.
In addition to herbs, honey has also been found to have powerful antimicrobial properties that can help prevent wound infection.
Herbs for wound care is an age-old practice that continues to be used today. However, herbs should not replace medical treatment, and always consult your doctor before using herbs for healing. With the right herbs, you can give your body the support it needs to heal naturally.
How do you make medicinal herbs?
There are many different methods to make herbs into medicinal products. The most common method is to dry the herbs in a warm, dark location before grinding them into a powder or extracting their essential oils. This can be accomplished by hanging herbs upside down in bunches, laying herbs on a drying screen, or using a food dehydrator.
Once dried and ground, herbs can be stored in airtight containers for future use. Other herbs may require special preparation, such as infusing herbs into oil or vinegar, making tinctures with alcohol, or distilling herbs to create essential oils.
Learning the correct techniques for preparing herbs can help ensure that they retain their medicinal properties and potency for optimal health benefits. Using fresh herbs is usually best, but herbs can also be grown in a pot or garden and harvested when they are mature. Herbs can be purchased at health food stores, online retailers, and specialty shops.
No matter where herbs come from, the preparation techniques remain the same; drying herbs in a warm location followed by grinding or extracting the essential oils. You can make your medicinal herbs with the right herbs and preparation techniques.
When making herbal preparations, it is essential to remember that herbs can vary in potency, so always dilute herbs before use or follow the directions on any product label. Additionally, herbs are best used fresh, as many of their beneficial components degrade over time.
Following safety guidelines and paying attention to the potency of herbs can help ensure that you get the most benefit from your herbs. With a bit of practice and preparation, anyone can make therapeutic herbs with medicinal properties. Remember that herbs should never replace any medical advice or treatments prescribed by a doctor. Always consult a licensed healthcare professional before using herbs medicinally.
What are the disadvantages of using herbs?
Herbs are a great way to keep your body healthy because they contain vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, enzymes, amino acids, phytonutrients, polyphenols, flavonoids, terpenes, essential oils, carotenoids, sterols, and sterolins. Some even contain cannabinoids.
But there are also lots of side effects associated with herbal remedies. For example, taking too much herb could cause liver damage or even death. Herbal supplements may interact with prescription drugs, which means that they might affect how well the drug works.
Some herbs can interfere with blood clotting, while others may increase bleeding when taken with anticoagulants (blood thinners).
There are also safety concerns for pregnant women and children.
The bottom line is that herbs aren't safe for everyone. If you're considering trying them out, do your homework. Look up each product's side effects and warnings and read reviews online.
Is eating raw basil good for you?
I'm sure everyone knows that fresh herbs are great for cooking but did you know that you could eat them too? Raw, uncooked herbs are packed full of nutrients and vitamins that we normally have to cook.
They contain more antioxidants than any fruit or vegetable. And they also help our immune systems stay strong and healthy.
The best way to enjoy these delicious little green gems is to eat them raw from the garden. But there's nothing wrong with enjoying them cooked, either. They taste even better when sautéed in olive oil and served alongside pasta or rice.
There are lots of ways to incorporate raw herbs into recipes. Add them to salads, soups, sandwiches, wraps, omelets, stir-fries, and pesto.
Just make sure you wash them well first!
Statistics
- Herbs are among the most popular and widely used medicinal remedies. According to a survey conducted by the National Institutes of Health, herbs were used by over 38% of adults in the United States.
- The herbs market is highly competitive, with over 1,000 herb suppliers and over 15,000 herbs products available in the United States alone.
External Links
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
sciencedirect.com
- Peppermint oil (Mintoil®) in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: A prospective, double-blind placebo-controlled randomized trial
- Curcumin reverses the effects of chronic stress on behavior, the HPA axis, BDNF expression, and phosphorylation of CREB
mskcc.org
- Ashwagandha | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
- Grape Seed | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
doi.org
How To
How do I know if my herbs have been treated with pesticides?
If you see a pesticide label on your herbs, the plants were sprayed with chemicals before being sold to you.
These chemicals harm human health and could cause cancer or other serious illnesses.
Unfortunately, this practice has become common around the globe. Many countries allow farmers to spray their crops with pesticides without proper regulation.
In order not to harm themselves, consumers should always ask about the source of their produce. If it comes from a farmer near you, it’s safe to assume it was not treated with pesticides.
However, there are still ways to ensure that your herbs are free from harmful chemicals.
However, if you want to ensure that your herbs aren’t contaminated, you can purchase organic herbs directly from the farm.
This way, you won’t need to worry about the safety of your herbs. You can trust that they weren’t exposed to harmful chemicals.
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