Herbs can elevate the taste of your sauces and gravies in a big way. Plus, they can help you reduce the amount of salt and calories in your meals.
Herbs can be fresh or dried. Dried herbs lose their flavor and nutrients over time, so they should be replaced at least once a year.
Rosemary
Rosemary is one of the most fragrant herbs and a good addition to soups, stews, sauces, casseroles, fish, breads and meats. It also enhances roasted vegetables like potatoes.
The herb is an excellent antioxidant that helps to prevent the oxidation of lipids, which can lead to deterioration of the flavor and quality of food products. It also has antimicrobial properties that help to fight potentially harmful bacteria and viruses, such as Listeria.
Cooks often use rosemary in recipes as whole leaves, or as sprigs, which they simply throw into the stew, soup, or on the roast and allow to simmer throughout. Fresh rosemary sprigs have a woodsy flavor that holds up well to long cooking time.
Unlike basil and mint, rosemary can be very potent, so it is best to use it sparingly in dishes. You can replace the herb with another aromatic, such as marjoram or Italian seasoning in a 2:1 ratio.
Sage
The earthy, floral aroma and flavor of sage are a great addition to sauces and gravies. It also has a pleasant, subtle flavor that pairs well with other herbs and spices.
Sage is a versatile herb that can be used to flavor a variety of dishes, from vegetables to pasta. It’s particularly good with creamy sauces and cheese.
It can be dried and comes in rubbed and powdered forms. It can be added to stews and long simmered vegetable dishes or used as a garnish.
A quick and easy way to add sage to a dish is to use fried sage leaves in a butter sauce. This is especially useful for making saltimbocca, a classic Italian dish.
This herb has a long history of medicinal use and is known for its soothing properties. It can help to stimulate digestion, promote healthy bones and organs, and support cardiovascular health. It can be used to make a variety of herbal teas or as a spice in a recipe.
Thyme
Thyme is an all-purpose herb that can enhance the flavor of a wide range of sauces and gravies. It also makes an excellent addition to vegetable and seafood dishes, especially sautees.
It can also add a rich flavor to meat dishes like chicken, beef, and pork. Adding it to the last few minutes of cooking helps create a smooth and flavorful sauce that is sure to impress.
Besides its culinary uses, thyme is also known for a variety of medicinal benefits, including its ability to help prevent autoimmune diseases and cancer. Additionally, thyme has antibacterial and antifungal properties.
Thyme can be used fresh or dried. Dried thyme is usually more potent than fresh, so it should be measured accordingly.
Basil
Basil is one of the most commonly used herbs for enhancing the flavor of sauces and gravies. It has a sweet, peppery taste and a slightly minty scent. It’s also an excellent choice for salad garnish.
It’s important to add basil at the very end of the cooking process for the greatest flavor. The oils in basil are volatile, so they tend to wilt and lose their potency if you cook them too long.
When using basil in recipes, it’s generally best to use dried rather than fresh. Drying concentrates the herb’s flavors, so you can get away with using less of it for the same amount of flavor.
It also has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties that can help reduce the risk of heart disease, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel diseases and other health conditions. It’s also a natural adaptogen, meaning that it can help the body better adjust to stress. This is beneficial for people who struggle with a number of conditions, such as insomnia, headaches and poor vision.
Frequently Asked Questions
How to make herbal remedies at home?
Making herbal remedies at home is easy. All you need is fresh herbs, water, salt, and sugar. You can use any herb, depending on what you want to create.
For example, choose mint, basil, chamomile, or lemon balm to make a soothing tea. If you want to make a cooling drink, try rosemary, thyme, lavender, or eucalyptus.
All you need to do is put all the ingredients into a pot and boil them until they become soft. Strain out the herbs and serve hot.
Add honey to the boiling mixture to make a tonic drink. Honey is a preservative and will keep your herbal remedy fresh for longer.
You can also combine two or three herbs to make a more potent brew. For instance, you could mix equal parts of garlic and ginger to make a powerful antiseptic. Or you can combine equal amounts of turmeric and ginger to make a potent immune booster.
Soak a clean cloth in warm water and place it over the affected area to make a compress. Leave it for 10 minutes before removing it. Do this every day until the swelling goes down.
Make sure you consult your doctor first before using herbal remedies. Some plants may interact negatively with other medications. Also, don't take large quantities of herbs because they can cause side effects.
What plant helps with infection?
There are plants out there that help fight infections. Some even contain anti-bacterial properties. One of them is mint.
Mint has been used for centuries to treat respiratory infections such as cold symptoms and flu. Mint also supports digestion and relieves gas pains. You may find relief with peppermint tea if you have an upset stomach. Peppermint oil has antibacterial properties, which make it effective against germs.
Peppermint tea contains menthol, beta-carotene, vitamin C, calcium, magnesium, iron, and potassium. These nutrients support healthy immune systems and provide energy to keep your body strong.
You can make peppermint tea at home by adding one teaspoon of dried mint leaves to boiling water. Let steep for five minutes and drink hot three times per day.
Or you can buy peppermint tea bags at any grocery store. Simply add two teaspoons of dried mint leaves to a cup of hot water. Steep for 10 minutes and strain. Drink hot three times per day for best results.
Which plant has antibiotic and wound-healing properties?
People often ask about plants that have medicinal uses. Some of these include aloe vera, eucalyptus, chamomile, and lavender. If you're wondering why there aren't any plants used for cleaning and disinfecting purposes, it's because most plants have toxic qualities.
The reason why we use herbs for medicine is that they contain compounds that stimulate our immune system. This means that they help us fight infections and heal wounds.
Some plants also have anti-inflammatory properties. These include ginger, turmeric, and mint.
Herbs such as basil, fennel, marigold, and oregano are great for cleansing the body.
There are even some plants that help prevent cancer. Research shows that black raspberries may reduce the chances of developing breast cancer. The same goes for broccoli. It can help prevent colon cancer.
Statistics
- For those with high cholesterol, garlic supplementation appears to reduce total and/or LDL cholesterol by about 10-15% (72Trusted Source73Trusted (healthline.com)
- Studies have shown that cinnamon can lower fasting blood sugars by 10-29% in diabetic patients, which is a significant amount (9Trusted Source10Trusted (healthline.com)
External Links
mskcc.org
- Ashwagandha | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
- Grape Seed | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Antioxidant capacity of 26 spice extracts and characterization of their phenolic constituents - PubMed
- Cinnamon: A Multifaceted Medicinal Plant - PMC
sciencedirect.com
- Peppermint oil (Mintoil®) in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: A prospective, double-blind placebo-controlled randomized trial
- Curcumin reverses the effects of chronic stress on behavior, the HPA axis, BDNF expression, and phosphorylation of CREB
onlinelibrary.wiley.com
How To
What to look for in herbs?
Herbs contain natural compounds that may help treat various conditions. In addition, herbal remedies may provide relief when used along with conventional treatments.
Herbal remedies include teas, capsules, tablets, ointments, creams, lotions, oils, and topical applications. Some of these products are meant to be taken internally, while others are applied externally.
The most common uses of herbal remedies include relieving minor aches and pains, treating cold symptoms, reducing fever, controlling coughs and sore throats, easing digestion problems, soothing skin irritations, alleviating menstrual cramps, and providing general health benefits.
When buying herbs, look for the following:
- Freshly picked plants. Avoid dried herbs unless they've been stored in a cool place. If possible, buy herbs directly from farmers' markets.
- Pure extracts. These are made by extracting the active ingredients from herbs using alcohol or water. Look for 100% pure extractions.
- Certified organic herbs. Organic herbs must meet strict standards set forth by the USDA.
- Natural flavors. Many herbs have strong scents that can overwhelm other foods. Adding flavorings such as vanilla, almond, or orange helps mask their smell.
- Potency. The amount of active ingredient per unit weight varies depending on the type of herb.
- Packaging. When purchasing herbs, check the packaging to ensure that it's clean and free of chemicals.
Resources:
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